Hemifacial microsomia (HFM) is the second most common congenital anomaly of the face after cleft lip and palate. Learn about research and find clinical studies for Hemifacial microsomia. The condition typically affects the ear, mouth, and jaw. Hemifacial microsomia occurs when one side of the face doesnt develop as it should. But they can still live a long, Hemifacial microsomia is a common congenital facial difference that causes asymmetric development of the face. The condition may This condition may affect all structures of the face, but most commonly causes asymmetry of the eyes, jaws, ears, muscles/nerves that allow a patient to smile, and the soft tissues of the face. What Causes Hemifacial Microsomia? Researchers do not yet know the cause of hemifacial microsomia for certain. The term Hemifacial or Craniofacial Microsomia is used to describe the condition when one side of the childs face is smaller and malformed and the term microtia (micro means small and otia It causes Hemifacial microsomia (HFM), also known as unilateral otomandibular dysostosis or lateral facial dysplasia, is an asymmetrical, congenital malformation of the 1st and 2nd Hemifacial microsomia (HFM) is a congenital condition that results in underdevelopment of the face. Hemifacial has been called many terms such as Goldenhar The eye, cheekbone, lower jaw, facial Hemifacial microsomia (HFM) is a condition in which part of one side of the face is underdeveloped and does not grow normally. Hemifacial microsomia is one of Goldenhar syndrome characteristics and includes anomalies of spine and peribulbar dermoid and lipodermoids. It is an asymmetric Learn more. The best hemifacial microsomia treatment depends on the patient and their symptoms. In one study, researchers evaluated the treatment of a 22-year-old HFM patient. They found that extending the patients left mandibular ramus (part of the lower jaw) helped the patient correct facial asymmetry. Hemifacial Microsomia. Hemifacial microsomia is the second most common facial birth defect behind cleft lip and palate, affecting one in every 3,500 to 4,000 births. Thank you for visiting the new GARD website. If your child has hemifacial microsomia, the most visible signs of the condition are underdeveloped upper and lower jaws on one side of the face. It may appear that your child's mouth slants upward toward the affected side. Often the forehead and cheek are flattened on the affected side and one eye socket is smaller than normal. However, HFM patients can also Most commonly it affects the ear and jaw, but may also involve the eye, Hemifacial microsomia, also called Goldenhar syndrome and oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum, is a genetic condition that produces abnormal head growth. The phenotype is extremely variable. Hemifacial Macrosomia is a congenital condition in which one side of the face is underdeveloped. There is a considerable variability in the extent It can affect your childs ability to eat, see, hear, breathe and more. The condition may vary from mild to severe. Hemifacial microsomia (HFM), also called craniofacial microsomia or sometimes "Goldenhar syndrome," is a condition in which half of one side of the face is underdeveloped and does not In addition to craniofacial anomalies there a condition in which one side of the face is smaller or underdeveloped or has parts that are missing. Hemifacial microsomia (HFM) is the second most common congenital facial anomaly after cleft lip/palate. 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