Bharadvaja (Sanskrit: , IAST: Bharadvja; also spelled Bharadwaja) was one of the revered Vedic sages () in Ancient India.He was a renowned scholar, economist, grammarian and physician. A. Manusmriti B. Arthsashtra C. Mahabharata D. None of the above. Legal history or the history of law is the study of how law has evolved and why it has changed. Historically, the term has also been used as a geographical, cultural, and later religious identifier for people living in the Indian subcontinent.. It has been variously described as a science and as the art of justice. The swastika was adopted as a standard character in Chinese, "" (pinyin: wn) and as such entered various other East Asian languages, including Chinese script.In Japanese the symbol is called " " (Hepburn: manji) or " " (manji).The swastika is included in the Unicode character sets of two languages. The emperors of Sui dynasty, Tang dynasty and early Song dynasty banned killing in Lunar calendar 1st, 5th, and 9th month. Thereafter, between 850 and 1280, Cholas emerged as the dominant dynasty. Its early layers are among the oldest extant texts in any Indo-European language. Some also banned fishing for some time each year. Ramlila (Rmll) (literally 'Rama's lila or play') is any dramatic folk re-enactment of the life of Rama according to the ancient Hindu epic Ramayana or secondary literature based on it such as the Ramcharitmanas. Ahimsa, the philosophy of nonviolence, is an important aspect of native Indian faiths whose most well known proponent was Mahatma Gandhi, who used civil disobedience to unite India during the Indian independence movement this philosophy further inspired Martin Luther The temple is attributed to king Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga dynasty about 1250 CE.. It particularly refers to the thousands of Hindu god Rama-related dramatic plays and dance events, that are staged during the annual autumn festival of Navratri in India. The oldest reference to Rajasthan is found in a stone inscription dated back to 625 CE. Hindus (Hindustani: (); / h n d u z, h n d z /) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism. Greek writer Megasthenes in his work Indika, while describing the Maurya Empire states that slavery was banned in Indian society.. Slavery in India escalated during the Muslim domination of northern India after the 11th-century, after Muslim It is a key virtue in the Indian religions: Jainism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Sikhism.. Ahimsa is one of the cardinal virtues of Jainism, where it is first of the Pancha Mahavrata. A spectrum of Hindu temple styles continued to develop from the fifth to the ninth century over the Chalukya era rule as evidenced in Aihole, Badami and Pattadakal, and then with the Pallava era as witnessed at Mamallapuram and other monuments. "son of Vasudeva"), Balarama, and Subhadra.He was a king of the Vrishnis, and a Yadava prince. Dasanami (IAST Daanmi Sapradya "Tradition of Ten Names"), also known as the Order of Swamis, is a Hindu monastic tradition of "single-staff renunciation" (ka dai sanys) generally associated with the four cardinal mathas of the Advaita Vedanta tradition and, according to tradition, organized in its present form by 8th-century CE Vedic scholar and teacher Adi He is one of the Saptarishis, the seven ancient sages of the Rigveda.Kashyapa is the most ancient and venerated rishis, along with the other Saptarishis, listed in the colophon verse in the Brihadaranyaka Upanishad.. Kashyapa is an ancient name, referring to many different personalities in the ancient Punjab (Punjabi and Urdu: , Panjb) is one of the four provinces of Pakistan.Located in centraleastern region, Punjab is the second-largest province of Pakistan by land area and the largest province by population.It shares land borders with the Pakistani provinces of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to the north-west, Balochistan to the south-west and Sindh to the south, as well as Hinduism A worldwide religious tradition that is based on the Vedas and is the direct descendant of the Vedic religion. The early Chola period saw a greater emphasis on securing The first printed mention of the name Rajasthan appears in the 1829 publication Annals and Antiquities of The prevailing view of decline of Buddhism in India is summed by A. L. Basham's classic study which argues that the main cause was the rise of an ancient Hindu religion again, "Hinduism", which focused on the worship of deities like Shiva and Vishnu and became Sacred texts of Hinduism mostly written in Sanskrit. Varanasi (Vras; [arasi]) is a city on the Ganges river in northern India that has a central place in pilgrimage, death, and mourning in the Hindu world, even as the traditions are transformed in the face of modernization, generational changes and emigration. Dedicated to the Hindu Sun God Surya, what remains of the temple complex has the appearance of a 100-foot (30 m) high The present temple was built in the 10th century when Chidambaram was the capital of the Chola dynasty, making it one of the oldest surviving active temple complexes in South India. Kashyapa (Sanskrit: , IAST: Kayapa) is a revered Vedic sage of Hinduism. The early history of slavery in the Indian subcontinent is contested because it depends on the translations of terms such as dasa and dasyu. Vicar general Miguel Vaz had written to the king of Portugal in 1543 from Goa requesting that the Inquisition be established in Goa as well. Codex Hammurabi Law 100 stipulated repayment by Slavery and enslavement are both the state and the condition of being a slave, who is someone forbidden to quit their service for an enslaver, and who is treated by the enslaver as their property. Purana (/ p r n /; Sanskrit: , pura; literally meaning "ancient, old") is a vast genre of Indian literature about a wide range of topics, particularly about legends and other traditional lore. Shruti (Sanskrit: , IAST: ruti, IPA: ) in Sanskrit means "that which is heard" and refers to the body of most authoritative, ancient religious texts comprising the central canon of Hinduism. Manusmriti states: rutistu vedo vijeya (Sanskrit: :) meaning, "Know that Vedas are ruti". Lakshmi (/ l k m i /; Sanskrit: , romanized: Lakm, sometimes spelled Laxmi, lit. revelation) and Smriti that which is remembered (i.e. Rama (/ r m /; Sanskrit: , romanized: rma), Ram, Raman or Ramar, also known as Ramachandra (/ r m t n d r /; IAST: Rmacandra, Sanskrit: ), is a major deity in Hinduism.He is the seventh and one of the most popular avatars of Vishnu.In Rama-centric traditions of Hinduism, he is considered the Supreme Being. The Rigveda or Rig Veda (Sanskrit: gveda, from c "praise" and veda "knowledge") is an ancient Indian collection of Vedic Sanskrit hymns (sktas).It is one of the four sacred canonical Hindu texts known as the Vedas.. It was commissioned by King Vishnuvardhana in 1117 CE, on the banks of the Yagachi River in Belur also called Velapura, an early Hoysala Empire capital. The history of Hinduism covers a wide variety of related religious traditions native to the Indian subcontinent. The Bhagavata Purana (Sanskrit: ; IAST: Bhgavata Pura), also known as the Srimad Bhagavatam, Srimad Bhagavata Mahapurana or simply Bhagavata, is one of Hinduism's eighteen great Puranas (Mahapuranas). The Chennakesava Temple, also referred to as Chennakeshava Temple and Keshava Temple, is a Vaishnava Hindu temple on the banks of River Kaveri at Somanathapura, Karnataka, India.The temple was consecrated in 1258 CE by Somanatha Dandanayaka, a general of the Hoysala King Narasimha III.It is located 38 kilometres (24 mi) east of Mysuru city.. Empress Wu Tse-Tien banned killing for more than half a year in 692. Composed in Sanskrit by Veda Vyasa, it promotes bhakti (devotion) towards Krishna, integrating themes from the Advaita (monism) philosophy of Adi Slavery typically involves the enslaved person being made to perform some form of work while also having their location or residence dictated by the enslaver. He was a valiant warrior and the great-grandson of a great king named Kusha . Sita is known for her dedication, self-sacrifice, courage, and purity. The regionalisation of India after the end of the Gupta Empire (320650 CE) led to the loss of patronage and donations. Ganga (Sanskrit: or , romanized: Gag) is the personification of the river Ganges, who is worshipped by Hindus as the goddess of purification and forgiveness. Three years later Francis Xavier made a similar request in view of the Muslims in the region and the Christians abandoning their faith. Chennakeshava Temple, also referred to as Keshava, Kesava or Vijayanarayana Temple of Belur, is a 12th-century Hindu temple in the Hassan district of Karnataka state, India. According to Hindu scriptures, Vasudeva (Sanskrit: , IAST: Vasudeva), also called Anakadundubhi, (anakas and dundubhis both refer to drums, after the musicians who played these instruments at the time of his birth), is the father of the Hindu deities Krishna (Vsudeva, i.e. tradition, not revelation). 'she who leads to one's goal'), also known as Shri (Sanskrit: , romanized: r, lit. Brahmin (/ b r m n /; Sanskrit: , romanized: brhmaa) is a varna as well as a caste within Hindu society. Etymology. In December 1901 and January 1902, at the direction of archaeologist Jacques de Morgan, Father Jean-Vincent Scheil, OP found a 2.25 meter (or 88.5 inch) tall basalt or diorite stele in three pieces inscribed with 4,130 lines of cuneiform law dictated by Hammurabi (c. 17921750 BC) of the First Babylonian Empire in the city of Shush, Iran. 'Noble'), is one of the principal goddesses in Hinduism.She is the goddess of wealth, fortune, power, beauty, fertility and prosperity, and associated with Maya ("Illusion"). Rajasthan literally means "The Land of Kings" and is a portmanteau of Sanskrit "Rj" (King) and Sanskrit "Sthna"(Land) or Persian "St(h)n" with the same meaning. The temple was built over three generations and took 103 years to The Puranas are known for the intricate layers of symbolism depicted within their stories. The ornate temple is a 'nonviolence'), less commonly spelled ahinsa, is an ancient Indian principle of nonviolence which applies to all living beings. Answer: Option B Explanation : The Arthashastra is an ancient Indian treatise on statecraft, economic policy and military strategy, written in Sanskrit. The Brahmins are designated as the priestly class as they serve as priests (purohit, pandit, or pujari) and religious teachers (guru or acharya).The other three varnas are the Kshatriya, Vaishya and Shudra.. Answer. In the Chinese block it is U+534D (left-facing) and U+5350 for the Legal history is closely connected to the development of civilisations and operates in the wider context of social history.Certain jurists and historians of legal process have seen legal history as the recording of the evolution of laws and the technical explanation of how these laws have Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior, with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate. Konark Sun Temple is a 13th-century CE (year 1250) Sun temple at Konark about 35 kilometres (22 mi) northeast from Puri city on the coastline in Puri district, Odisha, India. The Rigveda is the oldest known Vedic Sanskrit text. Sita (Sanskrit: ; IAST: St) also called as Janaki and Vaidehi is a Hindu goddess and the female protagonist of the Hindu epic, Ramayana.She is the consort of Rama, the avatar of the god Vishnu, and is regarded as a form of Vishnu's consort, Lakshmi.She is also the chief goddess of Rama-centric Hindu traditions. Hindu scripture is divided into two categories: ruti that which is heard (i.e. Indian-origin religions Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, and Sikhism, are all based on the concepts of dharma and karma. Vishvamitra was a king in ancient India, also called Kaushik (descendant of Kusha) and belonged to Amavasu Dynasty. Ahimsa (Sanskrit: , IAST: ahis, lit. Vishwamitra was originally the King of Kanyakubja (modern day Kannauj ). 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